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Documented Casehardened Winchester Model 1894s are Among the Rarest and Most Desirable 1894 Variants
LOT 1013
Incredibly Rare, Very Fine and Well Documented Special Order Antique Winchester Model 1894 Casehardened Deluxe Lever Action Takedown Rifle with Factory Letter - Serial no. 16464, 30 WCF cal., 26 inch round bbl., blue/casehardened finish, highly figured checkered walnut pistol grip stock. This early special
order Model 1894 was manufactured in 1896 and has a dizzying array of special order features making it a very rare and early Model 1894. The factory letter indicates
the serial number was applied on September 23, 1896, and lists the rifle in .30 caliber in takedown configuration with a round barrel, plain trigger, checkered pistol grip stock, Lyman combination rear and cup disk and Lyman combination front sights, casehardened finish, and matted barrel and lists the rifle as received in the warehouse on December 14, 1896, and as shipped the following day in order number 24371. The matted barrel and casehardened frame are especially rare special order features for a
Model 1894. The Cody Firearms Museum based on factory records has previously indicated that there were only
155 casehardened Model 1894s, only 84 matted round barrel 1894s, and only 16 Model 1894s with both matted round barrels and casehardened finish. George Madis’
“Rarity Table” for the Model 1894 prior to 1932 notes that only 1/3 of the rifles prior to serial number 700000 had round barrels, 1/3 of the Model 1894s were rifles, 1/800 had special wood, 1/725 had pistol grips, and 1/780 had carving or checkering. “Matted barrels were produced in very limited numbers” on special order Winchesters of all models per Madis. Taken all together, this rifle is clearly incredibly scarce, and the overall high condition combined with the rarity of the configuration certainly makes it an especially valuable Winchester. The takedown barrel has the very scarce early style checkered/knurled matting from the breech to the muzzle right over the factory two-line marking, a Lyman combination bead and globe front sight, three-leaf “express” rear sight with inlaid sight lines, and “30 W.C.F.” marked on the left at the breech. The upper tang is equipped with a Lyman tang sight with aperture disk. The frame, hammer, lever, and buttplate
are casehardened. The rifle is mounted with a highly figured walnut pistol grip stock and forearm with style H checkering and a Winchester hard rubber grip cap. The lower tang is marked with the assembly number “3354”, “XX”, “S”, “R” and “P”. The upper stock mortise, butt, and buttplate are marked with the assembly number “2484.”
Collector’s Fact
According to Cody Firearms Museum research, only 155 casehardened Winchester 1894 rifles were produced, and only 16 of which had matted round barrels.
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