Manufactured c. early 19th century. No proof marks. Possibly American built using a "LONDON/WARRANTED" marked lock.

Good as refinished with dark brown on the barrel, light case colors on the lock, aged patina on the mounts, moderate wear, large chip at the nose of the lock, and absent upper ramrod ferrule. Mechanically fine.

Faint pre-1813 Birmingham private proofs at the breech and "LONDON/WARRANTED" marked lock. Styled after French fowling pieces/fusils.

Fair with dark brown patina, repairs, oxidation, pitting, cracks and chips in the stock, and moderate to heavy overall wear. Mechanically fine.