Manufactured in the 19th century, likely in the Caucasus region. "186" and "101MH" inventory markings on the stock.

Fair with poorly fitted lock, gray and brown patina, mostly distinct niello designs, cracks, chips, repairs, absent pommel, and moderate wear. Mechanically fine.

Likely manufactured in the Ottoman Empire in the 19th century. "990HM" inventory mark on the trigger guard tang. The bore is estimated around .60 caliber and flares out to over 1 3/8 inches at the muzzle.

Good with gray and brown patina oxidation, pitting, cracks and repairs, absent ramrod, and general moderate wear. Mechanically fine.