This beautiful and historic sword features a 31 3/8 inch lightly curved blade wit scroll and patriotic etching along with an etched "W. H./Horstmann/& Sons/Philadelphia" maker's mark on the right. The gilt brass hilt has scroll and foliate designs, and the German silver grip is engraved with scrollwork and a stand of Union flags and a shield. The scabbard has an iron body and brass fittings with classical martial motifs. The upper band is inscribed "To/Capt. C. Byington./from his Company." on the reverse. The inscription indicates this sword was presented to Major Cornelius Byington (1829-1863), likely around May 25, 1861, when he was commissioned captain of Company C of the Michigan 2nd Volunteer Infantry Regiment. He was promoted to major on July 26, 1862. Major Byington was mortally wounded on November 24, 1863, at Knoxville, Tennessee, while commanding the 2nd Regiment and leading them in a charge on the Confederate rifle pits. His men suffered heavy losses but managed to temporarily take the position. Colonel Orlando Poe reported that Major Byington "lost his leg and was mortally wounded through the hips." He died on December 11, 1863.

Fine with distinct etching and bright blade with minor patination, light aged patina and minor dings on the grip, aged patina on the hilt and scabbard fittings, bright polished scabbard body, and general minor age and storage related wear.