Anton Vincenz Lebeda of Prague (1795-1857) completed his training in 1813, took over the shop of Matthew Brandejsovi in Prague in 1820 or 1821, and also worked in Vienna. He was the gunmaker of Kaiser Franz Josef I and also manufactured arms for other European nobles. Much of his work is incredibly ornate and recognized for its intricate engraving, beautiful inlays, and expert stock carving. This very attractive over/under double rifle certainly fits with that reputation, and we have seen guns by Lebeda in a similar pattern owned by European noblemen such as Ludwig Wilhelm August, Graf von Langenstein und Gondelsheim. The breech end of the upper barrel is signed "A. V. Lebeda v Praze." in gold inlay accented by gold scrolls, and the back action locks are signed "LEBEDA" on the right and "IN PRAG" on the left among the scrollwork and feature detailed deer scenes. The etched Damascus barrels are rifled and have dovetailed blade and notch sights, scroll engraving, and a shared ramrod fitted along the right side. The rifle features a pair of single set triggers enclosed in a pierced scroll pattern trigger guard with a stag scene engraved on the bow along with the serial number "3517" and scroll engraving. The guard has a carved scroll pattern horn grip extension. The upper tang includes a chamois scene as well as an escutcheon with an unknown emblem. The buttplate also features fine scroll engraving. The stock is carved with a mask with inlaid eyes on the forend tip and features fine checkering and relief carved bestial motif along with scrollwork and a nicely shaped cheekpiece. Sling swivels are fitted to the lower barrel and butt.

Exceptionally fine with distinct engraving and markings, crisp Damascus patterns, bright gold inlays, gray and brown patina, minor oxidation, and general minor wear. The elaborate relief carved stock is very fine and has crisp checkering and carving, minor insect marks on the horn, and light scratches and dings. Mechanically excellent.