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  • Auction Catalog #4090
  • Lot #3358
Lot #3357
Lot #3359

Lot 3358: Cased Engraved Colt Model 1849 Pocket Inscribed James H. Comfort

Fine Historic Cased Factory Presentation Engraved Colt Model 1849 Pocket Percussion Revolver Inscribed to James H. Comfort in November 1855 with R.L. Wilson Research Letter

Auction Location: Bedford, TX

Auction Date: December 10, 2023

Lot 3358: Cased Engraved Colt Model 1849 Pocket Inscribed James H. Comfort

Fine Historic Cased Factory Presentation Engraved Colt Model 1849 Pocket Percussion Revolver Inscribed to James H. Comfort in November 1855 with R.L. Wilson Research Letter

Auction Location: Bedford, TX

Auction Date: December 10, 2023

Estimated Price: $7,500 - $12,000
Price Realized:
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Fine Historic Cased Factory Presentation Engraved Colt Model 1849 Pocket Percussion Revolver Inscribed to James H. Comfort in November 1855 with R.L. Wilson Research Letter

Manufacturer: Colt
Model: 1849
Type: Revolver
Gauge: 31
Barrel: 5 inch octagon
Finish: blue/casehardened/silver
Grip: deluxe factory walnut
Stock:
Item Views: 1120
Item Interest: Average
Serial Number:
Catalog Page: 197
Class: Antique
Description:

This stunning revolver was manufactured in 1855 and features classic Gustave Young shop factory engraving consisting of elaborate scroll and floral patterns with beaded backgrounds, "SAML COLT" inscribed on the upper barrel flat, "COLTS/PATENT" inscribed on the left side of the frame, the wolf's head motif on the hammer, and the factory inscription "James H. Comfort/Novbr 1855." All of the visible serial numbers are matching, and the factory dot marking for factory engraving is marked above or below the serial numbers on the frame, trigger guard, and back strap. The deluxe walnut grip has a varnished finish. It comes in fitted mahogany case with an early brass ball/bullet mold, eagle pattern pocket flask, and cartridge pack. In his included letter, R.L. Wilson wrote, "The James H. Comfort Model 1849 Pocket revolver is an extraordinary artifact, actually much rarer than a fully inscribed presentation Colt from the Colonel" and pointed out that Colt sometimes made presentations without mentioning himself in the inscriptions to avoid the appearance of bribery. Wilson could not identify Comfort but theorized that he had been involved in the building of Colt's factory or mansion. He concluded, "The James H. Comfort deluxe, cased Colt Model 1849 pocket revolver...is deserving of special recognition for its extreme rarity: an apparent presentation from Colonel Colt in which a name and date are marked on a revolver, but the inscription 'from the Inventor' or similar dedication, was purposely not employed." The rather peculiar name was not common, but two men by that name from the period to appear in burial records: James Hartis Comfort (1839-1923) born in Niagara County, New York, and buried in Miltonvale, Kansas, and James Hall Comfort (1816-1875) born in Kingston, Somerset County, New Jersey, and buried in St. Louis, Missouri. The consignor has included additional research centered on the latter, an attorney who spent most of his adult life in Missouri. He graduated from Princeton in 1836 and came to Missouri in 1839 and then became a lawyer on March 16, 1844, and worked in St. Louis. He was a partner in Comfort & Manter with F.H. Manter at 119 Chestnut in St. Louis and is identified as living at the northeast corner of 14th and Pine in St. Louis in 1856. He was a founder of the suburb Kirkwood, Missouri, and purchased property from the Kirkwood Association at the first sale of plots in 1853. His Italianate home in Kirkwood was built c. 1871 and is on the National Register of Historic Places. The registration information indicates that in addition to his legal work, Comfort was a real estate speculator and that the house originally had a full half a block for its plot. We have also found that he was a member of the St. Louis Agricultural and Mechanical Association. Provenance: The Bobby Smith Collection; Property of a Gentleman

Rating Definition:

Fine with crisp engraving and markings, 40% original blue on the barrel, faded original blue and dark patina on the cylinder, traces of original case colors, dark gray patina on the balance, 75% of the age darkened original silver on the trigger guard, 60% original silver on the back strap, and minor overall wear. The grip is very fine and has attractive figure, most of the original varnish, minor marks and scratches, and slight flaking at the heel. Mechanically fine. The case and accessories are also fine with mild age and storage related wear.



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