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  • Auction Catalog #4092
  • Lot #3171
Lot #3170
Lot #3172

Lot 3171: New Jersey Civil War U.S. Colt Special 1861 Contract Rifle

Excellent New Jersey Marked Civil War U.S. Colt Special Model 1861 Contract Percussion Rifle-Musket with Bayonet

Auction Location: Bedford, TX

Auction Date: August 25, 2024

Lot 3171: New Jersey Civil War U.S. Colt Special 1861 Contract Rifle

Excellent New Jersey Marked Civil War U.S. Colt Special Model 1861 Contract Percussion Rifle-Musket with Bayonet

Auction Location: Bedford, TX

Auction Date: August 25, 2024

Estimated Price: $4,000 - $6,000
Price Realized:
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Excellent New Jersey Marked Civil War U.S. Colt Special Model 1861 Contract Percussion Rifle-Musket with Bayonet

Manufacturer: Colt
Model: 1861
Type: Rifle
Gauge: 58
Barrel: 40 inch round
Finish: bright
Grip:
Stock: walnut
Item Views: 1495
Item Interest: Active
Serial Number:
Catalog Page: 163
Class: Antique
Description:

An estimated 100,000 Special Model 1861 rifle-muskets were manufactured by Colt before the end of the Civil War, loosely based on the British Pattern 1853 "Enfield" rifle-muskets, and some of the design elements were used on the Springfield Model 1863 rifle. When you consider Colt also manufactured over 200,000 revolvers during the war and suffered a factory fire, and the fact that many contractors failed to supply a few thousand firearms throughout the war, this number is incredible. This exceptional example has an "1862" dated lock and barrel, and was manufactured under contract with the State of New Jersey for their state units, with "N.J" stamped on the left barrel flat at the breech and on the left stock flat, and has a trumpet head ramrod, standard blade front and three leaf rear sights, "U" marked barrel bands, and "U.S" marked buttplate. Includes a "US" marked socket bayonet. Provenance: Property of a Distinguished Southern Clergyman

Rating Definition:

Excellent, nearly as issued. The metal surfaces retain their armory bright with some minor freckling, and absolutely sharp markings and edges. The rear sight retains 85% of the original blue finish. The stock is also excellent, with highly attractive original oil finish and raised grains, distinct edges overall, a few minor dings and handling marks, and exceptionally crisp "N.J" stamping. Mechanically excellent. Bayonet is very fine with a few patches of corrosion. This outstanding example of a New Jersey Contract Colt Special Model 1861 rifle-musket would be difficult to improve upon!



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