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  • Auction Catalog #4093
  • Lot #3124
Lot #3123
Lot #3125

Lot 3124: Helfricht Factory Engraved Colt Single Action Army Revolver

Fine Cuno Helfricht Factory Engraved First Generation Colt Single Action Army Revolver with Relief Carved Steer Head Pearl Grips and Factory Letter

Auction Location: Bedford, TX

Auction Date: December 8, 2024

Lot 3124: Helfricht Factory Engraved Colt Single Action Army Revolver

Fine Cuno Helfricht Factory Engraved First Generation Colt Single Action Army Revolver with Relief Carved Steer Head Pearl Grips and Factory Letter

Auction Location: Bedford, TX

Auction Date: December 8, 2024

Estimated Price: $27,500 - $42,500
Price Realized:
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Fine Cuno Helfricht Factory Engraved First Generation Colt Single Action Army Revolver with Relief Carved Steer Head Pearl Grips and Factory Letter

Manufacturer: Colt
Model: Single Action Army
Type: Revolver
Gauge: 45 Long Colt
Barrel: 4 3/4 inch round
Finish: blue/casehardened
Grip: pearl
Stock:
Item Views: 2813
Item Interest: Very Active
Serial Number:
Catalog Page: 82
Class: Curio & Relic Handgun
Bore Condition: The bore is bright overall with some spotting and crisp rifling.
Description:

This work of Colt factory artistry is the embodiment of early 20th century American fine art by famed Colt Master Engraver Cuno Helfricht and his shop. Helfricht was Colt's longest tenured in house master engraver who had literal hands on experience with the transition from percussion to cartridge revolvers and eventually automatic pistols. It is safe to say that no other engraver knew the lines of the 19th century’s most iconic firearm, the Colt 1873 Single Action Army, better than Helfricht, and it is with great pride and pleasure we present this virtually flawless example executed by his own hand. During his tenure with Colt, Helfricht saw the transition from percussion to cartridge firearms and a rapidly growing market for engraved firearms. At the height of the firearm engraving fad, Helfricht oversaw a shop of six engravers. By the turn of the century, experts believe that Helfricht did most of the work himself with the help from one to two assistants. Helfricht's successors included famed Colt engravers Wilbur Glahn and William Gough. The accompanying factory letter states the revolver was shipped to J.F. Schmelzer & Sons Arms Co. of Kansas City, Missouri (state incorrectly listed as Kansas) on June 4, 1902 with a 4 3/4 inch barrel in .45 caliber, blue finish, factory engraving, and type of stocks not listed. This was a single gun lot. The revolver is decorated in a classic Wild West style scroll and border work. The beautiful coverage displays scroll patterns on a punch dot background along with fan patterns on the recoil shield, loading gate and top of back strap, dot and cross band on cylinder, zig-zag line/snake patterns on the ejector rod housing and top strap, and entwining zig-zag line and dot motifs on back strap and trigger guard. The barrel has the two-line Hartford address behind a star burst on top and "45 COLT" inside a banner on the left side amongst the scrollwork. The left side of the frame has the two-line, three patent dates marking followed by an encircled Rampant Colt. The pearl grips feature a wonderful deep relief carved, highly detailed steer head on the right panel. The period grips are high quality, and likely introduced to the revolver by the Kansas City retailer it was shipped to. Period steer head carved grips are highly sought after and are especially rare in pearl. Matching full serial numbers are on the frame, trigger guard, and back strap. Provenance: The TTT Collection

Rating Definition:

Fine, retaining 60% original blue finish with smooth gray patina on the balance. The hammer and frame retain 30% of the original case colors mostly visible in the protected areas with the balance a silver grey. The engraving is crisp. The grips are very fine with a slight surface chip near the bottom (left panel), highly attractive fiery colors, and crisp carving. Mechanically excellent. A fine representative example of a Helfricht shop factory engraved Colt Single Action Army Revolver.



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