These early large frame pistols were designed by Ferdinand von Mannlicher and manufactured between 1894-1897. The Mannlicher Model 1894 uses a novel blow-forward action in what is called a "half automatic" operation mode, and has an internal magazine that loads through the top of the action via stripper clips. In contrast to most semi-auto pistols which move the breech while keeping the barrel stationary or semi-stationary, the 1894 uses a fixed breech block and a barrel which is pushed forward by the forces created on discharge. When fired, a hold-open connected to the trigger keeps the barrel forward until the trigger is released; later 1894s would alter this, having the barrel reset against the breech with no operator action, like a more conventional pistol. It is known that some of these 1894 pistols were evaluated by the U.S. government as part of the initial inquiries into a semi-automatic pistol to replace the revolvers in the American service (refer to page 344-349 of U.S. Military Automatic Pistols 1894-1920 by Meadows/Ellis). The half moon shaped blade front sight as well as the thin hammer on this example, serial number 17, are unlike most of the limited other examples witnessed which have a differently shaped front sight as well as a wider hammer, besides serial number 25 previously sold by Rock Island Auction (Auction 69, Lot 3268) that also has a narrow hammer. The notch rear sight appears standard. Matching serial number "17" marked on the left of the barrel housing, frame, barrel assembly, and on a few internal components, with otherwise no external visible markings. Straw colored hammer and trigger, and fine checkered grips. The bright 7 1/4 inch barrel in the gun is chambered in 7.6x24mmR and has a serrated cocking knob. Includes a period leatherette display case with fitted blue felt lined interior housing the pistol, an extra bright 7 1/4 inch barrel chambered in 6.5x23mmR, cleaning rod, screwdriver, six rounds of 6.5x23mmR with one stripper clip, and ten rounds of 7.6x24mmR on two stripper clips.

Very fine as professionally restored by Gale Morgan, retains 99% blue finish and straw colors. Grips are also very fine as restored, with crisp re-cut checkering and a few minor handling marks. Mechanically excellent. Case and accessories are also very fine.