12,501 of these rifles were reportedly ordered from Remington by the Ordnance Department between 1862-1865 during the Civil War, per "Flayderman's Guide" (9th Edition, 5E-076). Government records listed them as "Harpers Ferry Pattern" rifles, and they have similarities to both the Model 1841 and Model 1855 rifles that were manufactured at Harpers Ferry prior to the Civil War but are of a unique pattern. The Model 1863 "Zouave" nickname is of unclear origins, and whether or not any of these rifles saw use in the war remains unclear, although they are still considered to be a secondary issue Civil War arm. "1863" dated lock and barrel. "R.K.A." (Remick K. Arnold) inspection initials marked on the left barrel flat at the breech. Bordered script "HDJ" (Henry D. Jennings) and "BH" (Benjamin Hannis) inspection cartouches stamped on the left stock flat. Includes a brown leather sling, and the patchbox contains an extra nipple and ball extractor tools.

Exceptionally fine, retains 85% plus original blue finish on the barrel with some light handling marks and minor surface freckling, 90% vibrant original case colors on the lock and hammer, and sharp markings and edges in the metal overall. The brass exhibits a pleasing bright golden patina. Stock is very fine with distinct edges, some scattered light scratches and dents, and exceptionally crisp cartouches. Mechanically excellent. An exceptional example of a Remington "Zouave" rifle that would make a fine addition to any U.S. Civil War firearms collection!