Intended to be a sales companion to the Model 1881, the Model 1888 was developed in response to the popularity of Winchester and Colt's pistol-caliber repeating rifles and carbines. While the 1888 was a solid design, Marlin's desire to distinguish itself from the competition resulted in the side-ejecting Model 1889, which would establish the signature Marlin configuration and condemn the 1888 to a two-year production run, with less than 5,000 made in total of which around 1,776 were chambered in .38-40 caliber like this rifle. Blade and elevation adjustable sights, two-line address/1887 patent date barrel marking and smooth straight grip stock with crescent buttplate.

Very fine, retaining 75% plus bright original blue finish with the balance thinning to a brown. 40% original case colors remain on the hammer and lever. The wood is fine with scattered minor dings and scratches. Mechanically excellent.