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  • Auction Catalog #88
  • Lot #282
Lot #281
Lot #283

Lot 282: Pair of Joseph Heylin Flintlock Officer's Pistols

Scarce Silver Mounted Pair of Joseph Heylin Flintlock Officer's Pistols with Hallmarks for 1772

Auction Location: Rock Island, IL

Auction Date: May 19, 2023

Lot 282: Pair of Joseph Heylin Flintlock Officer's Pistols

Scarce Silver Mounted Pair of Joseph Heylin Flintlock Officer's Pistols with Hallmarks for 1772

Auction Location: Rock Island, IL

Auction Date: May 19, 2023

Estimated Price: $8,500 - $13,000
Price Realized:
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A) Heylin Officer's Pistol

Manufacturer: English
Model: Flintlock Pistol
Type: Pistol
Gauge: 65
Barrel: 9 1/8 inch part octagon
Finish: bright/silver
Grip:
Stock: walnut
Item Views: 1250
Item Interest: Active
Serial Number:
Catalog Page: 250
Class: Antique
Description:

This pair was previously in the collection of Warren Moore and his book "Weapons of the American Revolution and Accoutrements" features other silver mounted pistols from various English makers in the period, including a fairly similar pair owned by George Washington shown on page 13. Moore noted that Joseph Heylin supplied many high end officer's pistols during the 1760s and 1770s but eventually went bankrupt in 1779 and died in 1801. Several pairs of pistols by Heylin can also be viewed in Norman Dixon's "Georgian Pistols: The Art and Craft of the Flintlock Pistol, 1715-1840." Gentlemen in the colonies such as Washington prior to the American Revolution considered themselves British and styled themselves after their counterparts in England, including purchasing fine English pistols as their sidearms for military service. The pistols have multi-stage brass barrels with girdled transition points, "CORNHILL-LONDON" marked on top of the breech sections, Ordnance private proofs, and sight grooves that extend onto the engraved iron tangs. The locks are marked "HEYLIN: and have sliding half-cock safeties, scroll and martial engraving, and small rollers on the frizzens. The furniture is silver and has a combination of case and engraved designs mainly consisting of floral patterns along with classical martial motifs on the pierced side plates. The hallmarks on the trigger guard tangs are from London in 1772 and the silversmith marks are "I-K." The ornate wrist escutcheons are inscribed with the initials "JC." The stocks have nicely shaped tear drop flats and shell carving at the upper tangs.

Rating Definition:

Fine with attractive aged patina throughout, mostly crisp markings and designs, and generally mild wear. Aside from some cracking in the wrist, the stock shows an old revarnish with fine crisp carving, distinct tear drop flats, faint repairs by the forend pins, and some minor scratches and dings. Mechanically fine.



B) Heylin Officer's Pistol

Manufacturer: English
Model: Flintlock Pistol
Type: Pistol
Gauge: 65
Barrel: 9 1/8 inch part octagon
Finish: bright/silver
Grip:
Stock: walnut
Item Views: 1250
Serial Number:
Catalog Page: 250
Class: Antique
Description:

See "A". Provenance: The Warren Moore Collection; The Greg Lampe Collection

Rating Definition:

Fine with attractive aged patina overall, mostly crisp designs and markings, and general mild wear. The aside from some faint cracks and repairs mainly at some of the pins, the old revarnished stock is also fine and has minor chips absent at the lock mortise, distinct tear drop flats and shell carving, and some light scratches and dings. The safety is stuck; otherwise, mechanically fine.



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