Approximately 5,000 First Model Maynard carbines were manufactured c. 1858-1859. This carbine has the correct first model two-line markings of "MAYNARD ARMS CO./WASHINGTON." on the right side of the action and the three-line Massachusetts Arms Co. address on the left. The patch box has the correct later first model "MAYNARD PATENTEE/MAY 27. 1851./JUNE 17. 1856." on the door. The floor of the patch box has a paper label marked with various Maynard patent dates. Multiple Confederate states are known to have had contracts for Maynard rifles and carbines in both .35 and .50 caliber including Mississippi, Florida, and Georgia. For example, in early 1861, Jefferson Davis and J. Thompson entered into agreements for Maynard arms and ammunition that included 325 carbines and 175 rifles in .50 caliber and 300 carbines in .35 caliber along with one thousand rounds of ammunition for each gun. Estimates based on the dates of the orders and deliveries along with the approximate production rate of Maynard firearms places the approximately 3,000 Confederate purchased Maynard carbines and rifles. "within the serial range from approximately 1800 through 4100 (give or take 200)" according to "The Maynard Rifle and Carbine in the Confederate Service" by Howard M. Madaus. This example is just above that approximate range based on the "4373" serial number on the underside of the primer door. Confederate soldiers are said to have been particularly fond of the Maynard carbines and rifles due in part to the fact that the brass cases could be reloaded upwards of 100 times.

Very good, with a mix of untouched brown and gray patina overall indicative of some genuine period use, and defined markings and edges in the metal. The stock is fine with a darkened appearance, some scattered light handling marks, and distinct edges. Mechanically fine.